The latest report from the Northeast Regional Cancer Institute reveals that cancer rates in Northeastern Pennsylvania (NEPA) continue to be a significant concern. According to the findings detailed in the publication “Cancer in Northeastern Pennsylvania: Incidence and Mortality for Common Cancers,” lung cancer incidence in the region is now 30 percent higher than the national average, making it the most diagnosed cancer among residents. This information underscores the pressing need for effective prevention and screening measures.
While there has been a notable decline in colorectal cancer rates over the past two decades, NEPA still experiences higher rates compared to the United States overall. The report emphasizes that early detection through screening can greatly improve outcomes for patients. Evidence-based tools are available for lung, breast, and cervical cancers, and these screenings not only aid in early detection but can also prevent certain cancers from developing altogether.
Individuals are encouraged to consult with their family doctors regarding personalized screening schedules, which should take into account factors such as age, gender, personal history, and family history. In particular, those with a significant smoking history should consider lung cancer screening, which is underutilized despite its effectiveness. A simple low-dose CAT scan can detect lung cancer at an earlier stage, when treatment options are more favorable.
Colorectal Cancer Screening Guidelines Lowered
The recent passing of a young celebrity due to colorectal cancer has drawn attention to this disease, highlighting the reality faced by many in the local community. The recommended age for initiating colorectal cancer screening has been lowered from 50 to 45 years old, reflecting an increase in cases among younger adults. Those with personal or family histories of colorectal cancer, polyps, inflammatory bowel disease, or inherited syndromes are advised to begin screening earlier.
It is important for individuals, regardless of age, to seek medical attention for any symptoms that could indicate colorectal cancer. Delaying consultation until a scheduled screening can be detrimental, and prompt evaluation is crucial.
For further information on screening and assistance, individuals can reach out to the Northeast Regional Cancer Institute at (570) 904-8808 or via email at [email protected]. The Vice President of Programs & Surveillance, Karen Ryczak, emphasizes the importance of taking proactive steps in cancer prevention and care.
